Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
Why it’s important: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of irreversible blindness in Australia. It can cause loss of central vision, leading to issues with reading and recognising faces. There is currently no treatment for the milder (dry) form the disease, nonetheless it is important to monitor closely, as sudden complications may cause blindness, if left untreated. Some lifestyle changes and dietry supplements may slow the progression of AMD.
How often: Your optometrist will perform screening tests for AMD during routine consultations, but they may require you to return more frequently to monitor progression. You will be asked to return as soon as possible if you notice any changes to your vision.
What’s involved: your optometrist will assess the macular (the central part of your retina) in the back of your eyes, with the aid of their microscope and OCT machine. They will often perform a series of small tests to assess your central vision. Additionally, your optometrist can adjust your prescription, in order to assist you with your vision as much as possible.
How long will it take: mostly, the tests are performed during routine consultations, which usually take 30 minutes. Your optometrist may ask you to return to perform further tests.
